New U.S. Memo Backs Off Torture Arguments
Grok Headline matches for New U.S. Memo Backs Off Torture Arguments
Discourse.net: OLC's Aug. 1, 2002
Torture Memo ("the Bybee Memo")
Discourse.net: OLC's Aug. 1, 2002
Torture Memo ("the Bybee Memo")
06/14/2004 11:23 AMDiscourse.net: OLC's Aug. 1, 2002 Torture Memo ("the Bybee Memo") ..
there in an official government
document
discourse.net/archives/2004/06/olcs_aug_1_2002_torture_memo
_the_bybee_memo.html
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"
OLC?s Aug. 1, 2002 Torture Memo (?the
Bybee Memo?)"
"
OLC?s Aug. 1, 2002 Torture Memo (?the
Bybee Memo?)"
06/18/2004 12:29 AMU.S. Memo Broadens Definition of Torture
(AP)
U.S. Memo Broadens Definition of Torture
(AP)
12/31/2004 08:43 PMAP - A prisoner doesn't have to undergo excruciating pain to be
considered a victim of torture, the Justice Department now says. But
it's not clear whether this revised, broader definition of torture
will change the treatment of foreign detainees.
Justice memo redefines torture
Justice memo redefines torture
12/31/2004 06:32 PMXeni Jardin:
The US Justice Department has released a new memo that revises and
broadens the definition of torture, replacing a 2002 memo that
justified its use to protect national security.
The 17-page document states flatly that torture violates U.S. and
international law and omits two of the most controversial assertions
made in now-disavowed 2002 Justice Department documents: that
President Bush, as commander in chief in wartime, had authority
superseding U.S. anti-torture laws and that U.S. personnel had several
legal defenses against criminal liability in such cases.
"Consideration of the bounds of any such authority would be
inconsistent with the president's unequivocal directive that United
States personnel not engage in torture," said the memo from Daniel
Levin, acting chief of the Office of Legal Counsel, to Deputy Attorney
General James Comey.
Critics in Congress and many legal experts say the original documents
set up a legal framework that led to abuses at the Abu Ghraib prison
in Iraq, in Afghanistan and at the U.S. prison camp for terror
suspects at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. After the Iraqi prison abuses came
to light, the Justice Department in June disavowed its previous legal
reasoning and set to work on the replacement document to be released
Friday. The Justice Department memo, dated Thursday, was released less
than a week before the Senate Judiciary Committee is to consider
President Bush's nomination of his chief White House counsel, Alberto
Gonzales, to replace John Ashcroft as attorney general.
Link to CBS News story (
thanks, Scott Hille),
Li
nk to NPR (audio) coverage,
WaPo,
Guardian.
Iraq torture memo primer
Iraq torture memo primer
06/27/2004 07:30 PMA helpful timeline and overview of government memoranda related to the
mistreatment and torture of wartime detainees, from the
New York
Times .
Link bypassing NYT's dumb-as-a-stump
site registration"another brilliant analysis of the
significance of the torture memo"
"another brilliant analysis of the
significance of the torture memo"
06/11/2004 03:17 AMGonzales to Face Senate on Torture Memo
(AP)
Gonzales to Face Senate on Torture Memo
(AP)
01/06/2005 02:25 AMAP - Attorney General nominee Alberto Gonzales, bracing for tough
questions from lawmakers about his role in the Bush administration's
decision to allow aggressive interrogations of terrorism detainees, is
pledging to abide by treaties that ban torture of prisoners.
Memo Offered Justification for Use of
Torture (washingtonpost.com)
Memo Offered Justification for Use of
Torture (washingtonpost.com)
06/07/2004 11:35 PMwashingtonpost.com - In August 2002, the Justice Department advised
the White House that torturing al Qaeda terrorists in captivity abroad
"may be justified," and that international laws against torture "may
be unconstitutional if applied to interrogations" conducted in
President Bush's war on terrorism, according to a newly obtained memo.
Ashcroft Refuses to Discuss Torture Memo
Ashcroft Refuses to Discuss Torture Memo
06/08/2004 11:31 PMrefused to allow ..
LINK-NYT
washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A24867-2004Jun8.html
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Justice Issues Rewritten Memo on Torture
(AP)
Justice Issues Rewritten Memo on Torture
(AP)
12/30/2004 11:48 PMAP - The Justice Department is issuing a rewritten legal memo on the
meaning of torture, backing away from its own assertions prior to the
Iraqi prison abuse scandal that torture had to involve "excruciating
and agonizing pain."
U.S. Replaces Memo on Torture with New
Guidelines (Reuters)
U.S. Replaces Memo on Torture with New
Guidelines (Reuters)
12/31/2004 01:14 AMReuters - The U.S. Justice Department released
a new memo on Friday to replace a controversial document
outlining how to avoid violating U.S. and international terror
statutes while interrogating prisoners.
Justice Dept. repudiates memo on torture
Justice Dept. repudiates memo on torture
06/23/2004 10:59 AM"full Defense Department "torture memo""
"full Defense Department "torture memo""
06/11/2004 03:17 AMMemo on Torture Draws Focus to Bush
(washingtonpost.com)
Memo on Torture Draws Focus to Bush
(washingtonpost.com)
06/10/2004 06:06 AMJohn
Ashcroft
washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A26401-2004Jun8.html
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Memo Says Bush Not Restricted by Torture
Bans (Reuters)
Memo Says Bush Not Restricted by Torture
Bans (Reuters)
06/08/2004 06:27 PMReuters - President Bush, as
commander-in-chief, is not restricted by U.S. and international
laws barring torture, Bush administration lawyers stated in a
March 2003 memorandum.
Author of '02 Memo on Torture: 'Gentle'
Soul for a Harsh Topic
Author of '02 Memo on Torture: 'Gentle'
Soul for a Harsh Topic
06/23/2004 11:41 PMSome of the officials who received the memo worked diligently to
elevate the author, Jay S. Bybee, to the federal bench.
"The Smoking Memo: Proof that approval
of torture goes up the Chain of Command"
"The Smoking Memo: Proof that approval
of torture goes up the Chain of Command"
06/14/2004 05:47 PMBitTorrent of Daily Show on Ashscroft's
refusal to turn over torture memo
BitTorrent of Daily Show on Ashscroft's
refusal to turn over torture memo
06/10/2004 04:05 PMA Boing Boing reader sez: John Stewart tears Ashcroft a new one over
the torture legalizing memo. And it's funny."
LinkReport: Justice Dept. Memo Offers Basis
for Torture (Reuters)
Report: Justice Dept. Memo Offers Basis
for Torture (Reuters)
06/07/2004 11:35 PMReuters - The U.S. Justice Department offered
justification for the use of torture against al Qaeda detainees
in an August 2002 memo to the White House, The Washington Post
reported on Tuesday.
Discourse.net: Apologia Pro Tormento:
Analyzing the First 56 Pages of the
Walker Working Group Report (aka the
Torture Memo)
Discourse.net: Apologia Pro Tormento:
Analyzing the First 56 Pages of the
Walker Working Group Report (aka the
Torture Memo)
06/10/2004 03:24 AMLegal debate on the memo, which first year law students ridicule ..
providing a thoughtful analysis ..
Click
discourse.net/archives/2004/06/apologia_pro_tormento_analyzing
_the_first_56_pages_of_the_walker_working_group_report_aka_the_torture
_memo.html
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People’s Opinion Project Launches Its
First Internet Petition - ‘Anti Torture
Laws Negotiable? Never - Undo the
Gonzales Memo’
People’s Opinion Project Launches Its
First Internet Petition - ‘Anti Torture
Laws Negotiable? Never - Undo the
Gonzales Memo’
06/24/2004 05:04 AMThe People’s Opinion Project (POP) launched on June 22, 2004 an email
campaign that will send President George Bush a clear message that the
people of America are not willing to use torture as a means of
securing liberty. The POP is an organization committed to encouraging
and informing dialogue around American policy in the Middle East.
[PRWEB Jun 24, 2004]
Torture and Rumors of Torture: Archive
Entry From Brad DeLong's Webjournal
Torture and Rumors of Torture: Archive
Entry From Brad DeLong's Webjournal
06/12/2004 04:45 AMSeymour Hersh Talks of Child Torture, Looks Frightened .. The scariest
part .. getting E-mail .. How low? ..
Click
j-bradford-delong.net/movable_type/2004_archives/000987.htmltrack
this site | 9 links
"the President of the United States is
not bound by laws banning the use of
torture and anyone he orders to torture
another could not be prosecuted"
"the President of the United States is
not bound by laws banning the use of
torture and anyone he orders to torture
another could not be prosecuted"
06/08/2004 08:23 PMThieves Fall Out in the Bush
Administration Over American Torture in
Saddam's Torture Chambers, But It
Happened at Gitmo and in Afghanistan
Too. Don't Kid Yourself. 5/6
Thieves Fall Out in the Bush
Administration Over American Torture in
Saddam's Torture Chambers, But It
Happened at Gitmo and in Afghanistan
Too. Don't Kid Yourself. 5/6
05/06/2004 10:04 AMBush Privately Chides Rumsfeld (washingtonpost.com) .. The Washington
Post
washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A5733-2004May5.html
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More Appalling Iraqi Torture Photos
Emerge. Impeachment Now! It Won't Happen
But It Should. America is Disgraced and
an Islamic Backlash for the Bush Cartel
Corporate Culture of Torture and
Humiliation Threatens Our National
Security. 5/6
More Appalling Iraqi Torture Photos
Emerge. Impeachment Now! It Won't Happen
But It Should. America is Disgraced and
an Islamic Backlash for the Bush Cartel
Corporate Culture of Torture and
Humiliation Threatens Our National
Security. 5/6
05/06/2004 04:44 AMwashingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A5623-2004May5.html
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Torture and Truth and The Logic of
Torture
Torture and Truth and The Logic of
Torture
06/04/2004 03:58 PM
Torture and Truth
and
The
Logic of Torture--Mark Danner writes about
Article 15-6
Investigation of the 800th Military Police Brigade (The Taguba
Report) and
Report of the International Committee of the Red
Cross (ICRC) on the Treatment by the Coalition Forces of Prisoners of
War and Other Protected Persons by the Geneva Conventions in Iraq
During Arrest, Internment and Interrogation in the former and
concludes thusly in the latter:
Behind the exotic
brutality so painstakingly recorded in Abu Ghraib, and the multiple
tangled plotlines that will be teased out in the coming weeks and
months about responsibility, knowledge, and culpability, lies a simple
truth, well known but not yet publicly admitted in Washington: that
since the attacks of September 11, 2001, officials of the United
States, at various locations around the world, from Bagram in
Afghanistan to Guantanamo in Cuba to Abu Ghraib in Iraq, have been
torturing prisoners. (More Within) Arguments
Arguments
07/23/2004 11:08 AM I didn't have time to read all the Things My Girlfriend and I Have
Argued About, but it seems to capture a side of life a little too
accurately. And compulsively. (Thanks to Mike O for the link.)...
Search Arguments Used in Adsense
Search Arguments Used in Adsense
10/29/2003 01:14 AM"I just added the argument?srcheng=foo to a page previously showing
international travel related adsense..."
Tripping on their own feeble arguments
Tripping on their own feeble arguments
02/01/2005 09:42 PMThe Social Security debate continues to be infuriating. Pardon me
while I release some smoke from the top of my pate.
There are a number of strange arguments floating around out there
as part of the desperate effort to try to get the American people to
buy President Bush's Social Security pig-in-a-fiscal-poke. Something
happens when you put these arguments side by side: They undermine one
another.
Consider, if you will, this comment from someone named Craig on my most recent Social
Security post. As far as I can tell, Craig has cut-and-pasted big
chunks of long quotes from two different Washington Times columns into
his comment, one by Thomas Sowell and another by John Palffy. (I'll write off the failure to
attribute these quotes to oversight since the commenter does say
"Please read the following info.")
Sowell argues that the Social Security Trust Fund is a mere "legal
and accounting fiction" because one arm of the government is putting
its excess cash into the hands of another, in the form of the IOUs
known as Treasury bonds. As I and others keep noting, the idea that
Treasury bonds are mere fictions is one that would be news to the vast
number of institutions and individuals around the world who consider
them the bluest of blue chip investments. What this argument really
says is that the government doesn't have to make good on those bonds
-- they're just a "fiction" -- when they're purchased with our Social
Security taxes, set aside to handle the future shortfalls of the
system, and held in trust for the retirements of America's working
people. The U.S. government would never default on the bonds purchased
by another country's central bank -- but hey, if the American people
put their retirement money in such a form, the government is sure to
renege on the debt. We're so sure it's going to renege that we're
getting ready to ditch the most successful and beloved U.S. government
program in history.
Why will the government default? Apparently, we're to believe,
because it can. "Liberals are desperate to keep Social Security
as it is, because that would mean they can continue spending your
money as they see fit," Sowell writes. Funny, though; the money was
fine until Bush's conservatives started cutting taxes four years ago.
"Our money" was frittered away not by "liberals" but by the current
administration -- on dividend tax cuts, estate tax cuts, wars of
choice and other elective policies. Those policies could be reversed
as easily, maybe more easily, than privatizing Social Security.
But this all gets more interesting in the second half of Craig's
post, where he moves from Sowell's argument to Palffy's. Palffy wants
us to put aside the silly notion that privatization means our
retirement funds will be at risk. How foolish to imagine that there is
any reason to worry about placing Social Security money in private
markets rather than in the government's hands! But since the pesky
AARP is stirring up those excitable seniors again, Palffy has a plan
to soothe our graying hairs: Why, we can require that all those
private (excuse me, "personal") accounts invest their money in one
safe place. That ultra-reliable investment? Inflation-protected
Treasury bonds!
So much for the idea that private accounts restore free-market
choice. Under this plan, Social Security pretty much remains exactly
the same, except that there are little chunks of money in Treasury
bonds that have our names on them instead of one big chunk of bonds
with Social Security's name on it. The government is still holding all
that money for us, and if we're to believe Sowell and his ilk, the
government can't resist getting its greedy Big Government paws on any
money in sight, so there's just as much reason under the new plan as
under the existing one to expect the perfidious liberals in Congress
(despite their minority status!) to default on its obligations.
This round-trip doesn't get us very far at all, does it? The
spinning is desperate, contradictory, ultimately inane. That's what
happens when your stated plans of "reform" don't match your actual
goal (eliminating Social Security). Or maybe the Washington Times'
columnists, and their advocates among the population of blog
commenters, need new marching orders from the White House: They did
such a good job on the "private/personal" switcheroo.
In the end, there's one thing I can agree with the conservatives
on: Social Security is only as safe as the lawmakers in Washington
allow it to be. Sowell & co. say we must fear because we can't trust
the government to keep Social Security afloat. But the government he
is telling us will betray Social Security isn't in the hands of the
"liberals" upon whom his finger points. It is the Bush administration
that has endangered Social Security, and it is the Bush administration
that now wishes to end Social Security as we know it. It may get its
way. But let's make sure the American people understand who's
responsible for the ensuing debacle.
Homework causes family arguments
Homework causes family arguments
02/10/2004 02:55 AMHomework causes so much stress in families it can do more harm than
good, says research.
Arguments against Capital Punishment
Arguments against Capital Punishment
07/19/2004 01:08 PMWhile reading the news recently, I have found two things that depress
me more than any others. They make me doubt my faith in human nature.
They are (1) the crimes people commit; and (2) the desire for
vengeance of the victims. That (2) depresses me as much as (1) has
led to several heated arguments with friends and family. Therefore I
should like to set down the major reasons why I believe capital
punishment to be a fundamentally Bad Idea. There are the usual
arguments. "Capital punishment is the mark of barbarism",
"Deterrence doesn't work", "We routinely convict innocent people",
etcetera. These are all valid. They are not the arguments that
affect me the most. I prefer the (not-so-simple) calculus of the
general good. In other words, can we arrive at a punishment that is
constructive for the society that administers it, instead of
arbitrarily causing more harm? In light of this, I propose the
following arguments: Two Wrongs Don't Make a Right Vengeance
Is Not Restitution The Paradox of 'Restitution'
Oracle, U.S. Present Closing Arguments
(AP)
Oracle, U.S. Present Closing Arguments
(AP)
07/20/2004 09:09 PMAP - Delivering the final blows in an often-dramatic legal battle,
Oracle Corp. and the Justice Department sparred again Tuesday as they
summed up the fine points of a pivotal trial challenging the software
maker's $7.7 billion takeover bid for rival PeopleSoft Inc.
Oracle, DOJ Present Closing Arguments
Oracle, DOJ Present Closing Arguments
07/20/2004 09:36 PMDelivering the final blows in an often-dramatic legal battle, Oracle
and the Justice Department sparred again as they summed up the fine
points of a pivotal trial challenging the software maker's $7.7
billion takeover bid for rival PeopleSoft.
Judge hears Novell-SCO arguments
Judge hears Novell-SCO arguments
05/12/2004 09:50 AMZDNet May 12 2004 2:12PM GMT
Arguments due in MS antitrust settlement
appeal
Arguments due in MS antitrust settlement
appeal
11/04/2003 01:23 PMA Washington, D.C. appeals court is set to hear oral arguments Tuesday
over whether the U.S. government's antitrust settlement with Microsoft
Corp. was adequate. Microsoft is returning to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia, where it has already won a
smattering of favorable rulings in the U.S. government's case against
it, to defend itself against an appeal of the settlement by the state
of Massachusetts.
Oracle, U.S. Prepare Closing Arguments
(AP)
Oracle, U.S. Prepare Closing Arguments
(AP)
07/20/2004 04:37 PMAP - Oracle Corp. and the Justice Department prepared Tuesday for
pivotal closing arguments in the government's dramatic antitrust case
challenging the software maker's $7.7 billion takeover bid for
rival PeopleSoft Inc.
Scorching critique of some arguments for
copyright
Scorching critique of some arguments for
copyright
05/25/2004 10:22 AMMark Lemley, a UC Berkeley law prof, has just published a paper on
copyright called "Ex Ante Versus Ex Post Justifications for
Intellectual Property," that's a good, fast read. Lemley says that in
copyright's early days, the justificaiton for the auhtor's monopoly
was to give authors the incentive to crete new works, but that today,
we have the "ex ante" arguments that copyright also gives authors the
incentive to
exploit their creations -- to make more of them
once they are created -- and to "steward" them by ensuring that only
good, quality derivative works enter the market.
Without saying much about the idea that copyright can be a good
incentive to create, Lemley tears these other arguments for copyright
to shreds, in a highly entertaining fashion:
The argument that a single company is better positioned than the
market to make efficient use of an idea should strike us as jarringly
counterintuitive in a market economy. Our normal supposition is that
the invisible hand of the market will work by permitting different
companies to compete with each other. It is competition, not the
skill or incentives of any given firm, that drives the market to
efficiency. Nothing about the fact that a work was once subject to
copyright or patent protection should change our intuition here. It
is hard to imagine Senators, lobbyists, and scholars arguing with a
straight face that the government should grant one company the
perpetual right to control the sale of all paper clips in the
country, on the theory that otherwise no one will have an incentive
to make and distribute paper clips.24 We know from long experience
that companies will make and distribute paper clips if they can sell
them for more than it costs to supply them. The market for paper
clips functions just fine without this type of government
intervention. We can also predict with some confidence that if we did
grant one company the exclusive right to make paper clips, the likely
result would be an increase in the price and a decrease in the supply
of paper clips. Yet supporters of the CTEA confidently predict exactly
the opposite in the case of copyrighted works from the 1920s.
164k PDF Link
(
via Freedom to
Tinker)
CNN.com - Government wants ID arguments
secret - Sep 6, 2004
CNN.com - Government wants ID arguments
secret - Sep 6, 2004
09/07/2004 03:50 PMis secret .. reports ..
CNN
cnn.com/2004/LAW/09/06/airline.id.ap/index.html
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FDA to Hear Arguments Over Breast
Implants (AP)
FDA to Hear Arguments Over Breast
Implants (AP)
04/12/2005 02:31 AMAP - Newer generations of silicone-gel breast implants are less prone
to break and leak than earlier versions, argue two companies seeking
an end to the nation's 13-year near-ban on the devices.
Grok Description matches for New U.S. Memo Backs Off Torture Arguments
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New U.S. Memo Backs Off Torture Arguments