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RFID users say no privacy law needed







RFID users say no privacy law needed

RFID users say no privacy law needed 07/14/2004 06:36 PM

WASHINGTON - A U.S. law enforcing privacy rules for RFID (radio frequency identification) isn't needed because companies experimenting with the technology are committed to protecting privacy, two such corporations told a U.S. House subcommittee Wednesday.




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WASHINGTON -- Privacy advocates called for the U.S. Federal Trade Commission or other government agencies to initiative a comprehensive assessment of the potential effects of RFID (radio frequency identification) technology, during an FTC workshop on RFID Monday.

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RFID Privacy


RFID Privacy 12/29/2003 11:56 PM

RFID News has an excellent analysis of a recent USA Today column on hypothetical nightmarish privacy violations by companies utilizing RFID tags. The gist of the analysis is that USA Today is sensationalizing the concept. Companies, governments, and individuals already have far easier and more effective ways of gathering information about you than RFID can provide.

One example of the "sky is falling" reporting is their scenario of marketers watching what you are interested in:

A department store’s RFID system recognizes that you’re carrying an item you bought there last week. Now it knows who you are. And if there are readers scattered about, it knows where you’re going. Come home to a phone call, "Mr. Kantor, we noticed you were shopping for a television…"

Retailers are smarter than that. They tend to avoid behavior that consumers are going to find creepy. When I worked for a telecomunications company I found that when someone called our call center, the systems automatically looked up the phone number of the incoming call (this was before caller ID was popular or widespread), looked up the corresponding account, and displayed the account details on the operator’s screen.

They had initially experimented with answering the phone, "Thank you for calling us Mr. Johnson. How can we help you today?" Callers understandably found this a little spooky, so the operators began answering the phone as if they had no idea who was on the other end.

If a retailer were to use RFID or any other method of identification to discover who was browsing for what products, they would likely use this information in a way that was much less overt. Email offers sent would magically include deals on products that the consumer was interested in. Direct mail would be targeted with products that a large number of people in a particular zip code had shown interest in.

It’s also important to note that, at this point at least, most companies don’t have their databases integrated to the point that they can target marketing in this method. Retailers spend billions of dollars on products that don’t sell, merchandising that doesn’t work, and marketing that falls flat. Many of these companies have the data that could have prevented these problems but are unable to properly analyze it to extract valuable information.

At least right now, that’s what’s going to prevent wholesale intrusions into our privacy—the inefficiencies and ineptitude of corporate data operations. Companies are already drowing in data. Turning that data into useful information is a lot harder than it sounds.


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Vendors Say RFID Doesn't Compromise Privacy

"In comments to the San Francisco Public Library regarding RFID (radio frequency identification) checkout system, Lee Tien of the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) commented, 'a 'mandatory kill' policy is the only measure that would allow RFIDs to be used by the library internally, while giving the public the necessary time to consider whether and to what extent they want RFIDs to proliferate.' RFID vendors, however, say that's what's happening. Scott Hackstadt, director of technology, Vernon Library Supplies, said that the only information on the RFID chip is the barcode number of the item and sorting information: 'We have an on-off bit on the tag. If it's been turned off, it can go through the gate. When it's gone, there's no mechanism for the tag to be read when it's out of the building.' " [Library Journal]

I don't blindly believe these claims because I don't work with RFID and can't test them for myself and, well, they're vendor claims. However, I think it's safe to say that of all of the various organizations implementing RFID, libraries are being the most careful and thoughtful about privacy concerns. Hopefully SFPL will continue releasing specific information to address this issue. Has anyone seen confirmations from other libraries that have implemented RFID systems?


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Web Developer Needed! 08/09/2004 08:30 PM

In June while I was in recovery from my Spinal injury I hired a Web Designer to help us clean up the code on this site to optimize it for MT version 3 and to develop a skin for my personal site. I paid a $280.00 advance on work to be completed. To make a long story short the web developer cleaned this site up and then provided me some images of what he had in mind for a skin for the other site. I approved one of the images and he then promised to get it chopped up into CSS and put up on the website.

Make a long story short he quit before he finished. I think it may have had something to do with the political views on the other site but if my views where not obvious in the beginning he must have been blind. At this point I am awaiting a return of 1/2 of the money I paid him. I am sure I will get it but this guy is struggling Artist in New York and it will probably be a long time before I will see it.

I think the thing that pisses me off the most is this. At the time the developer was out of work I figured hey he needs some work and I have a small project and this could work out for both of us he earns some money while unemployed and I get a skin from someone that appears capable of doing original work. He gets a real job during the design of the skin and quits working on the project and then claims he has no time when he is already 90% finished.

Meanwhile I have a site that still needs a skin and I am very gun shy now on who I will hire. The original designer of this site was wonderful and I wish she where available now but she isn't. So are you a web designer that finishes what you start?

I highly recommend that you avoid AnziDesign as this supposed designer can not be relied upon to complete a project that he has agreed to start.


How Much Security is Needed?


How Much Security is Needed? 01/22/2004 02:42 AM

Simon Willison proposes some ideas for securing authentication systems for Web-based applications and brings up a point that I’ve never thought much about. If you have a system that locks out a user after too many incorrect logins, then it becomes easy for a malicious user to deny access to your users by simply attempting to log in as them.

This doesn’t apply only to malicious users, however. Apparently there’s a host of people who think that they registered on eBay using my user name. Several times each month I get a notice from eBay that indicates I’ve asked to change my password. Someone probably can’t remember their account details and tries several username and password combinations, requesting a password reset for each of them.

If banning is a bad idea, then how do you defend against a brute-force dictionary attack on your site? Simon goes on to suggest a series of alternatives, listing the pros and cons of each. One thing that needs to be mentioned, however, is that your security approach should be appropriate for the value of information that is being secured.

A banking site needs a lot more security than a membership-based newsletter site. So locking out the account of a user might be acceptable for your bank, even though it would be silly for securing your vacation photos.

I’d like to see a system that reacts to a hack attack intelligently combining several of Simon’s approaches with some other ideas.

Simon said:

Ban login requests from the attacker’s IP address. This introduces the usual problems with IP banning, namely the risk of banning a whole bunch of people indiscriminately but leaving the attacker free to skip the ban using open web proxies.

You could use temporary banning to make life difficult for the attacker. After 40 consecutive invalid logins on the same user account over a period of time, ban the source IP addresses of the last few attempts for a few minutes. Instead of taking a few hours to break an account, it would then take several days. And the impact to real users would be minimal.

Lock the user’s account and email them a warning of the attack and a special key needed to unlock the account again.

This special key would also be vulnerable to a dictionary attack. You can mitigate this concern by issuing new keys as the attack continues. Each time an account has a certain number of invalid logins, change the key and resend it. It’s hard to brute-force a constantly changing key.

For systems that don’t need a high level of security, instead of creating a special key, you could actually reset the password to a random string and email it to the user. The attacker now has a moving target to crack.

Send an automated alert to a system administrator so they can analyze the situation in real time and take any necessary action. This relies on administrators being available 24/7 - hardly a safe assumption for most systems.

If you’ve slowed down the attacker as noted above, this becomes a viable option.

Other interesting (and perhaps half-baked) options would be:

  • Once you detect an attack, redirect the attacker to a honeypot. Let them bang away at a system that has no correct passwords. Or "authenticate" them into a clone of your system that contains nothing but faked data.
  • Throttle the speed of the whole authentication system during an attack. A fifteen second delay will be hardly noticeable to real users but will slow an attacker down enough that you can take action.
  • After a few incorrect attempts, change the form submittal URL for that user. A real user will be submitting the form as it’s presented to them and would have no idea that it’s going to a different address. An automated attacker would be repeatedly submitting against the original URL, not knowing that the account was no longer allowed to authenticate through that URL.

CHEAP P.e.r.s.o.n.a.l E.m.a.i.l
A.s.s.i.s.t.a.n.t. Needed


CHEAP P.e.r.s.o.n.a.l E.m.a.i.l
A.s.s.i.s.t.a.n.t. Needed
12/09/2003 05:02 PM
A classic "modest proposal" written up by Christopher Kenton in Business Week about a way to solve the spam problem. Kenton has been pointing out all the same things lots of people have been pointing out about why all of the various spam laws won't work - and he's been getting slammed by angry emailers for it. One assumed that he is against these laws because he has a personal assistant who screens his spam for him - which is when he had his brainstorm: to help solve both the spam problem and the job situation, everyone should hire "personal email assistants" who can manually scan their email for them. He points out that not only does this solve the basic problem, but it has a nice balancing effect. Part of the reason there's so much spam is that the economy hasn't been great, and companies are forced to market more aggressively - such as by spam. However, if we put everyone back to work by making them email scanners, then the need for such aggressive marketing decreases - and the system balances out. Not only that, but now we all know the best way to help find yourself a personal email assistant: just send some spam. After all, under the new US anti-spam law, it's perfectly legal.

The $40 Device You Didn't Know You
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The $40 Device You Didn't Know You
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01/02/2004 10:50 AM
Opinion: Though many PC users still don't have webcams, these inexpensive little wonders can team up with Instant Messaging to revolutionize the way we communicate online.

Better Bluetooth audio needed


Better Bluetooth audio needed 05/20/2004 12:58 PM
infoSync May 20 2004 5:39PM GMT

Grasp of DNA statistics needed


Grasp of DNA statistics needed 02/19/2004 02:37 AM
Washington Times Feb 19 2004 6:41AM GMT

Everything anyone ever needed to know
about Bill Clinton


Everything anyone ever needed to know
about Bill Clinton
04/14/2004 06:22 AM
release his memoirs .. The New York Times

nytimes.com/2004/04/13/books/13CLIN.html?hp
track this site | 5 links


Gigablast: Improvements Needed


Gigablast: Improvements Needed 04/24/2004 12:57 PM

Dave points to the Gigablast search engine. I put in my name and got bad results -- a top link pointing to a long-defunct URL of my blog. The other search engines get this right, as far as I know. However, there are some very nice touches, including a link to the Web Archive from each result. That's a great idea. Keep up the competition, search folks. Don't let Google own everything. One monopoly in technology is more than enough -- and we're suffering badly from its pernicious effects.


More Cool People Needed


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Cute Mechanic boy needed


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I will spare you the past two days not so fun adventures and just simply say....... I've now decided it...

Beta Testers Needed


Beta Testers Needed 09/06/2004 03:25 AM
It's been a while since we seeded anything externally, and I am pretty sure we will want some additional testers for the upcoming updates of Xounds and WindowShade X. If you would like to participate in the beta program (the seeding will begin soon), please drop an email to slavikus@gmail.com ...
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