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XIST 2.5







XIST 2.5

XIST 2.5 06/30/2004 03:59 PM

An XML-based extensible HTML generator written in Python.




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XIST 2.5

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XIST 2.3


XIST 2.3 12/08/2003 04:42 PM
An XML-based extensible HTML generator written in Python.

XIST 2.4


XIST 2.4 01/02/2004 06:09 PM
An XML-based extensible HTML generator written in Python.

Python and XML: Writing and Reading XML
with XIST


Python and XML: Writing and Reading XML
with XIST
03/17/2005 04:21 AM
In Uche Ogbuji's latest Python and XML column he introduces XIST, which has been called "object-oriented XSLT for Python" -- a framework for manipulating XML Pythonically.
Grok Description matches for XIST 2.5
GrokA matches for XIST 2.5

Python and XML: XML Namespaces Support
in Python Tools, Part Three


Python and XML: XML Namespaces Support
in Python Tools, Part Three
06/30/2004 07:31 PM
In this month's Python and XML column Uche Ogbuji examines the namespace support in ElementTree, PyRXPU, and libxml.

Python and XML: XML Namespaces Support
in Python Tools, Part Two


Python and XML: XML Namespaces Support
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05/13/2004 07:55 PM
In his latest Python and XML column, Uche Ogbuji continues his tour of XML namespaces support in Python tools, focusing this time on 4Suite.

Backporting from Python 2.3 to Python
2.2


Backporting from Python 2.3 to Python
2.2
06/08/2004 11:18 PM

We have a home-grown templating system at work, which I intend to dedicate an entry to some time in the future. We originally wrote it in Python 2.2, but upgraded to Python 2.3 a while ago and have since been evolving our code in that environment. Today I found a need to load the most recent version of our templating system on to a small, long neglected application that had been running the original version ever since it had enough features to be usable.

Unfortunately, this application was running on a server that only had Python 2.2. Installing Python 2.3 would have been somewhat more painful here than on other servers we run for reasons I won't go in to, so I decided to have a go at getting our current code to run under the older Python version.

In the end, I only had to make three minor changes, all at the top of the file in question.

  1. I added from __future__ import generators as the very first line of the file. We use generators (with the yield statement) in a few places - this feature was only properly added in Python 2.3, but was made available in Python 2.2 as a "future enhancement" through the aforementioned obscure import.

  2. I added True, False = 1, 0 on the next line down. Surprisingly, Python 2.2 had no support for a boolean type and instead used a test for non-zero instead. The above line defines constants that behave enough like Python 2.3's True and False to avoid any problems.

  3. I defined an enumerate function, which was introduced for real in Python 2.3. Here's the code I used:

    
    def enumerate(obj):
        for i, item in zip(range(len(obj)), obj):
            yield i, item 
    

All in all it only took around ten minutes to put the above together, after which the script worked just fine. It was interesting to see how our code had grown to rely on Python 2.3 features without us realising it.


Security Update 2004-01-26 (10.3.2
Client) 10.3.2 Client


Security Update 2004-01-26 (10.3.2
Client) 10.3.2 Client
01/26/2004 09:57 PM
Delivers a number of security enhancements and is recommended for all Macintosh users.

Security Update 2004-01-26 (10.2.8
Client) 10.2.8 Client


Security Update 2004-01-26 (10.2.8
Client) 10.2.8 Client
01/26/2004 09:57 PM
Delivers a number of security enhancements and is recommended for all Macintosh users.

SMS 2003 Client Install and v1.2 Client
Upgrade


SMS 2003 Client Install and v1.2 Client
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05/09/2004 03:10 AM

Python 2.3


Python 2.3 10/28/2003 11:06 PM
Python 2.3 was released yesterday... and not a moment too soon. I was just swearing under my breath about this sort of nonsense:
>>> cosmos = technorati.cosmos('http://diveintomark.org/')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
  File "technorati.py", line 214, in cosmos
    xmldoc = minidom.parseString(rawdata)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.2/site-packages/_xmlplus/dom/minidom.py", 
    line 1605, in parseString
    return expatbuilder.parseString(string)
, in parseString
    return builder.parseString(string)
  File
"/usr/lib/python2.2/site-packages/_xmlplus/dom/expatbuilder.py", 
    line 187, in parseString
    parser = self.getParser()
  File
"/usr/lib/python2.2/site-packages/_xmlplus/dom/expatbuilder.py", 
    line 119, in getParser
    self._parser = self.createParser()
  File
"/usr/lib/python2.2/site-packages/_xmlplus/dom/expatbuilder.py", 
    line 734, in createParser
    parser.namespace_prefixes = True
AttributeError: namespace_prefixes
OS X users, don't be discouraged by the mention of there being no MacPython version yet or daunted by the task of compiling it from source -- MacP ython 2.3 lives and is just a few glorious GUI installer clicks away.

Python 2.3.3


Python 2.3.3 12/30/2003 05:13 PM
A high-level scripting language.

Python-SIP 3.9


Python-SIP 3.9 12/08/2003 04:42 PM
A tool to generate Python bindings from C++ code.

MPY (MPi for pYthon)


MPY (MPi for pYthon) 06/26/2004 05:20 PM
MPY Version 0.1 Released

Another look at PHP and Python


Another look at PHP and Python 02/10/2004 02:46 AM
Postscript: Some people have got the impression from this article that I am moving away from PHP. That is far from the truth. I will continue to use PHP extensively today, tomorrow and for the forseeable future.

I find Python harder than PHP.

It could be because we are programming multi-threaded networked servers in Python, and that could be inherently harder than coding dynamic web-sites. Another reason could be lack of familiarity with Python. For example, I couldn't find the equivalent of htmlspecialchars and other functions, so i had to roll my own.

Despite all these issues, we are continuing to develop this in Python because (AFAIK) PHP does not have stable networking frameworks.

So what do I like about Python?

- Neat Syntax

The use of indentation for compound statements discourages deep nesting, and thus more modular code.

- More Safety Checks

In PHP, when you search using a regular expression, an associative array is returned. In Python, a typed object, "match" is returned when a regular expression search is performed, and not a generic dictionary. You cannot perform arithmetic on strings, an explicit cast is required; neither can you concatenate numbers with strings, explicit typecasts are needed.

- Supports Multi-Threaded Apps

There exists a global lock in Python that prevents multi-threading from working effectively on multiple processors - nevertheless Python has reasonable thread support and allows me to develop reasonably responsive servers.

- Python's Compiler is Standard

Python has a standard compiler and byte-code format. There is no such standard in the PHP world, and most ISP's don't support Zend or Turck MMCache encoded PHP. Better still, a debugger is included in the package too.

- Python Fully Supports Unicode

Python 2.0 and later has full support for unicode. For example to convert big5 to unicode is the simple:

    unicode_str = unicode(tw_chinese_string, 'big5')

In contrast, see how complicated it is to perform double-byte to unicode conversions in PHP (see User Notes).

The only issue i had with the unicode support is that it doesn't come with a complete set of double-byte decoders (eg. big5, gb). After a 20 minute google search, i found this set of python cjk decoders.

And what I dislike about Python

- Python Is Not Rapid Enough?

I think that PHP is a better tool for rapid application development, especially for web-sites. Minor type issues are handled for you transparently in PHP. In Python, once a variable is set, stricter type-checking is performed on most operations.

So you can argue that Python is safer. But PHP coding is definitely more rapid.

Another thing i dislike is that Python's import/load facility does not check .py file modification dates. If i modify a .py file, Python's run-time environment will not recompile it until i restart Python, or perform a reload manually from the command-line interpreter.

- Database Access

Python does not have official database drivers, and you have to select and download these drivers yourself. It's easy to get it wrong. For example, only after coding the adodb_odbc module using PythonWin odbc extension did i realize how awful PythonWin odbc was. I then found the mxODBC extension - unfortunately the mxODBC requires commercial licensing ($75 per CPU).

- Python is Not That Popular

Popularity is relative. There are lots of Python programmers - but there are perhaps 3 times more PHP programmers than Python ones. In Malaysia, the ratio of PHP to Python programmers is probably much worse (10:1?). And there are many training centers offering PHP courses. AFAIK, there are no centers in Malaysia offering Python training. A quick search in monster.com reveals the following (numbers might change over time):

PHP: 131 jobs
http://jobsearch.monster.com/jobsearch.asp?q=php&re=0&sort=rv&tm=&fn=6 60&vw=b&cy=US&brd=1%2C1862%2C1863

Python: 41 jobs
http://jobsearch.monster.com/jobsearch.asp?q=python&re=0&sort=rv&t m=&fn=660&vw=b&cy=US&brd=1%2C1862%2C1863


Python-SIP 4.1.1


Python-SIP 4.1.1 09/24/2004 03:30 PM
A tool to generate Python bindings from C++ code.

Python-SIP 4.0


Python-SIP 4.0 06/23/2004 12:48 PM
A tool to generate Python bindings from C++ code.

XML with Xen and with Python


XML with Xen and with Python 12/19/2004 03:53 PM
Here is a comment on the paper "Programming with Circles, Triangles and Rectangles" by Erik Meijer et al. Perhaps interesting for XML programmers.

PHP Everywhere: Python vs. PHP?


PHP Everywhere: Python vs. PHP? 03/30/2005 09:12 AM
From PHP Everywhere today:

Python-SIP 4.0.1


Python-SIP 4.0.1 07/06/2004 06:45 AM
A tool to generate Python bindings from C++ code.

python-gammu 0.4


python-gammu 0.4 01/22/2004 08:38 AM
Python bindings for Gammu.

Acme-Python-0.01


Acme-Python-0.01 04/05/2005 04:53 PM

Optimising Python


Optimising Python 10/29/2003 12:12 AM

Some great tips for optimising Python, courtesy of Ian Bicking:


Javascript from Python


Javascript from Python 12/29/2003 06:51 PM

In a way I'm disappointed to see python-sp idermonkey released. It's a Python wrapper around the Mozilla project's SpiderMonkey Javascript engine which allows Python scripts to execute Javascript code in a rock-solid, battle-tested embedded interpreter.

Why the disappointment? Because just 5 days ago I decided that a Python wrapper for SpiderMonkey would be the ideal project for me to finally attempt to do something productive with C. John J. Lee evidently beat me to it. I can't complain though, as I was estimating a good six months to figure out how to get it all working.

Pettiness aside, this looks like a really valuable project. In addition to being critical for such things as web based unit testing (John's DOMForm does exactly that) it may also provide a useful "sandbox" protected interpreted scripting language for Python projects. Python's own rexec module is meant to provide a safe sandbox for executing potentially hostile code but has been disabled due to potential vulnerabilities. The SeaMonkey Javascript interpreter is tried and tested in this capacity, at least in its incarnation within the Mozilla family of web browsers.


Python Revisited


Python Revisited 01/01/2004 02:44 PM
Happy New Year! Let's talk shop as usual.

Recently, we've been looking at developing some server software in Python. This is my first serious look at Python since 1999, and I'm impressed with the improvements. It's a couple of years older than PHP, and certainly more mature. Python has a reputation for being more rationally designed than PHP or Perl, and in general that's true; but you can still see Python's age in the fact that there are many APIs that do the same thing (eg. the string functions).

PHP is still a better language for web development because it is a simpler language, easy to teach to Java or Javascript programmers, has more flexible string processing, and designed to work well with templates.

But as a general programming language, Python has its advantages. You can build sophisticated networking software with Python that supports threads and asynchronous connections with reasonable efficiency (though Python doesn't really take advantage of multiple CPU's due to an internal global lock). The Twisted and Dibbler frameworks are testament to that. Python's C API is well documented and Python can be easily embedded into 3rd party apps.

Python is also a good source of design ideas. I have noticed that othe rs have realized that many good Java ideas do not translate well to PHP. There is an impedence mismatch; many things that are hard in Java are easy in PHP. It makes sense to create an elaborate framework in Java to do something that's hard in Java, but to apply the same to PHP suggests more energy than sense. In contrast, I suspect that Python and PHP are more complementary than we all suspect...

PS: We also had a look at developing the same server software using .NET. However .NET doesn't have builtin support for open protocols such as POP3 and IMAP. I continue to be amused at the (intentional?) omissions in the .NET framework.


X Python Newsreader 0.2.6


X Python Newsreader 0.2.6 04/24/2004 09:03 AM
An online newsreader with Unicode support.

Python IRC library 0.4.1


Python IRC library 0.4.1 10/30/2003 04:58 AM
A Python IRC library.

Possible windows+python bug


Possible windows+python bug 03/22/2005 05:13 PM
liquid_at_cyberspace.org (Mar 22 2005)

Exim-Python py1


Exim-Python py1 04/26/2004 06:06 AM
An Exim extension for executing Python functions.

What Python Can Do for the Enterprise


What Python Can Do for the Enterprise 03/20/2003 01:05 PM
With all the attention focused on Java and C#, companies may be missing out on a programming language that might be better suited to their needs. It is called Python, and it is known for its simplicity -- no small feat for a programming language. But can it crack the enterprise market?

Python Scripting For .NET


Python Scripting For .NET 03/19/2003 10:41 PM

Brian Lloyd: I've finally been able to post an initial (experimental) version of Python Scripting for .NET [via Sean McGrath]

First impressions: this looks like the first step towards where PerlNET has ended up: two VMs, two garbage collected heaps, but on the bright side, every existing Python application runs without change or without any performance degradation.


Python Web Objects 0.72


Python Web Objects 0.72 03/16/2003 05:54 AM
A dynamic page generation system for embedding Python code in HTML.

Python Web Objects 0.71


Python Web Objects 0.71 03/16/2003 03:05 AM
A dynamic page generation system for embedding Python code in HTML.

Re: Possible windows+python bug


Re: Possible windows+python bug 03/22/2005 06:53 PM
azurIt (Mar 22 2005)

XIST 2.5

The following phrases have been identified by the grok system as matching this entry: python irc client

















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