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U.S. defends cybercrime treaty







U.S. defends cybercrime treaty

U.S. defends cybercrime treaty 04/25/2004 09:54 PM




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U.S. defends cybercrime treaty

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US defends cybercrime treaty


US defends cybercrime treaty 04/24/2004 06:17 AM
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Senate debates cybercrime treaty 06/18/2004 09:27 AM
Privacy advocates oppose the measure on the grounds that it would promote "invasive investigative techniques."

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Broadcast Treaty negotiations (day 2/3)


Broadcast Treaty negotiations (day 2/3) 06/08/2004 12:31 PM
We've just wrapped up the second day of Broadcast Treaty negotations at the UN in Geneva, and once again, two colleagues and I took really extensive notes on the proceeding. Brazil and India gave amazing testimony today, and I was able to address the UN on DRM -- it was screamingly cool. We did a lot more editorializing today -- it's still hard to follow, but damn this is important. If we lose here, it's a disaster for the Internet and the PC.
* Brazil

- Article 5: National Treatment. We favor alternative J, irrespective of whether we agree on some kind of redefinition of the term "national." We reserve the right to come back -- possible at a future meeting -- to the issue of the rights conferred to the beneficiaries under the treaty.

[ed: note Brazilian implication that this business shouldn't be concluded at this session]

- Concentrate on Article 16, Technical Protection Measures [ed: AKA DRM]. Brazil is concerned with proposed inclusion of TPMs in proposed new treaty. Aware that similar provisions are in WCT and WPPT, but it's important to recall that those treaties were negotiated and adopted when there was little awareness regarding potential implications of use of TPMs. Since then, some years have gone by, and there's a growing widespread awareness that use of such measures can be quite detrimental to rights of consumers and public at large. Significant concern that anticircumvention has significant negative for exercise of rights exceptions and limitations in national laws. Important obstacle to access of public to public domain materia.

Inconsistent with necessary free flow of info so important to encourage innovation and creativity in the digital environment. All of Art 16 counters stated objectives of new treaty as referred to in preamble. Para recognizes need to maintain balance between rights of broadcasters and larger public interest.

This entire article should believe this entire article should be deleted from the text. Other delegates argue that e fact that we have these provisions in WCT and WPPTY mean that we should include them in this treaty. We disagree. Not pertinent to rights of broadcasting organizations.

[ed. Brazil is very courageous. -dt]

[ed. See EFF's Unintended Consequences report for some of the specific harms from adopting anticircumvention to which Brazil alludes. Brazil recognizes that previous treaties offer opportunity to learn from mistakes, not just blindly follow existing language. -ws]

[ed This is the best statement I've ever heard at a WIPO session. -cd]

Chairman: Access to information is near to my heart as well. This is not intended to cover DRM that locks up public domain material. If an industry or entity does this, then TPM protection shouldn't be available and circumvention should be lawful.

[ed. Since broadcasting isn't copyright, though, there's a wide range of new material locked up by new rights for broadcasters. Otherwise, there's no need for a treaty at all, since copyright and licensing of copyrights can cover the field. -ws]

[ed. It's a nice theory, but the DMCA enthusiastically covers the uncopyrightable, the public domain, and things that really shouldn't be thought of as copyright, like the way that garage door owners work or the secret of refilling a printer cart -cd]

Link

EU governments mull over treaty


EU governments mull over treaty 05/17/2004 03:08 AM
Governments in the European Union enter a key phase in negotiations for a new constitutional treaty.

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EU in disarray over treaty freeze 06/17/2005 03:21 PM
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Kyoto treaty dead


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Although the US has received most of the flak for not ratifying the Kyoto treaty, it is Russia that has...

"Christianity bedevils talks on EU
treaty"


"Christianity bedevils talks on EU
treaty"
05/27/2004 09:13 AM

First-ever look inside a WIPO treaty
negotiation (day 1 of 3)


First-ever look inside a WIPO treaty
negotiation (day 1 of 3)
06/07/2004 01:41 PM
I'm at the World Intellectual Property Organization's Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights meeting in Geneva, Switzerland, along with the largest-ever public-interest coalition in WIPO history, We've all come to oppose the Broadcast Treaty (which will make the Web illegal and require the world's governments to mandate the design everything that can receive a signal, from a PC to a radio) and the proposed Database Treaty (which would let people who'd amassed public, uncopyrightable facts turn them into their exlusive property).

There's no transparency into this process for most of the world. The doors are locked, the minutes are sealed, and you need to be accredited just to sit in the room.

There's no connectivity in the room, but by publishing and using an ad-hoc WiFi network in the main room, three of us (me, my cow-orker Wendy Seltzer, and David Tannenbaum from the Union for the Public Domain) were able to collaborate on note-taking on the first half-day's session using SubEthaEdit, the brilliant and unique Mac app.

The speaking style at these events is "diplomatic" --slow, formal and thick with coded and subtle messages. Between the three of us we were able to untangle some of the speech and tease out some analysis. I think that our point-form notes are a really good, comprehensive view of the meeting.

* Brazil: We've been at this for ages. No real and substantive discussions have taken place. There's no clear understanding of the potential economic and social impact of database protection. A study that was comissioned by WIPO on database copying in Latin America indicated from the Latin American perspective that regulation is premature. It's detrimental to innovation, science, education, access, etc., particularily in developing countries. In the light of this we want to question the usefulness and convenience of maintaining this on the agenda. This isn't unfinished business, the lacklustre engagement of the committee tells us that this is business we don't want to engage in, and this gets in the way of other business we might choose to address. We ask to have this permanently deleted from the agenda.

* ALA: The database protection issue in US Congress is significantly controversial, highly unlikely to pass in this Congress. Agree with Brazil, let's take this off the table here. Congress called this a "Solution in search of a problem" -- there's more databases than ever, why do we need this. We don't see a consensus or a need for protection.

* Ecuador: On behalf of Latin American and Caribbean group, I would like to make a general statement. We don't think that this should be on the agenda now.

* India: Should everyone who produces work by sweat of the brow come here for protection? This isn't creative labour. There's no allegation of widespread copying of non-original databases. Even if there were, the question relevant for this organization is whether this body should be considering nonoriginal databases. Where there's no creativity, databases are assets; that's the apporpriate concern to address by misappropriation, but not intellectual property. Perhaps soem other rubric, some other forum is appropriate. Many entities need protection of sweat of brow assets but we shouldn't have all of them approaching WIPO for a remedy.

If EU wants to protect nonoriginal databases, EU can. It's important to leave industry space to develop. at this stage, we need a more careful learning process, not laws that inhibit industry rather than facilitate. Database protection is premature now. Even in long term, it may not be appropriate for WIPO. We recommend the issue be deleted from the Standing Committee's agenda.

* US delegation: We think that this should remain on the agenda. We need to exchange more information about what this is and how it works where it's been adopted.

Link

Malawi fears over tobacco treaty


Malawi fears over tobacco treaty 09/25/2004 11:56 PM
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Look Inside A PC-killing WIPO Treaty


Look Inside A PC-killing WIPO Treaty 06/09/2004 05:40 PM

Broadcast Treaty Battle Rages On


Broadcast Treaty Battle Rages On 08/28/2004 06:11 AM
Wired News Aug 28 2004 9:42AM GMT

How (not) to negotiate an intellectual
property treaty


How (not) to negotiate an intellectual
property treaty
11/11/2003 09:18 AM
The Consumer Project on Technology is hosting a workshop in Miami on negotiating intellectual property provisions in free trade agreements. IP treaties have become the hot way for the US to strong-arm the rest of the world into giving it control over medicine, culture and industry abroad, and the CPTech group have the best ongoing advice for keeping your country from becoming a US client-state:
The goal of the workshop is to provide negotiators participating in the development of FTA's with a useful "toolkit" of information about basic IP law concepts; the IP provisions of various concluded and proposed FTA's; the implications of those provisions for cultural, scientific, and economic development; and the possible alternatives. In the course of the day, experts from South and North South America will participate in a series of topically organized panels on various IP topics, leading up to a general discussion of negotiating goals and strategies. The workshop will offer a wide range of perspectives on this important topic, along with an opportunity for the exchange of views among participants.
60k PDF Link

UN Discusses New Internet Copyright
Treaty


UN Discusses New Internet Copyright
Treaty
11/07/2003 07:43 AM
VOA Nov 7 2003 7:23AM ET

Britons to get Europe treaty vote


Britons to get Europe treaty vote 04/18/2004 10:57 PM
Plans to give the public a vote on the European Union constitution are to be unveiled, the BBC learns.

U.N. Approves Global Nuclear Treaty (AP)


U.N. Approves Global Nuclear Treaty (AP) 04/13/2005 11:25 AM
AP - The U.N. General Assembly approved a global treaty Wednesday aimed at preventing nuclear terrorism by making it a crime for would-be terrorists to possess or threaten to use nuclear material.

UK shelves EU treaty vote plans


UK shelves EU treaty vote plans 06/05/2005 11:31 PM
Ministers abandon plans for a spring referendum on whether the UK should ratify the EU constitution.

U.N. delays treaty on human cloning


U.N. delays treaty on human cloning 11/07/2003 09:59 AM
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Treaty casts shadow on Webcast rights


Treaty casts shadow on Webcast rights 11/06/2003 02:46 PM
A U.N committee OKs the world's first Webcasting treaty, the terms of which could make it harder for people to rebroadcast shows and films in the public domain, critics say.

WIPO Broadcast Treaty: consolidated
three-day notes


WIPO Broadcast Treaty: consolidated
three-day notes
06/09/2004 01:52 PM
The Broadcast Treaty is a proposal from a WIPO Subcommittee that's supposedly about stopping "signal theft." But along the way, this proposal has turned into a huge, convoluted hairball that threatens to make the PC illegal, trash the public domain, break copyleft and put a Broadcast Flag on the Internet. The treaty negotiation process is unbelievably convoluted and hard-to-follow, and they've just wrapped up the latest round in Geneva. But for the first time, a really large group of "civil society" orgs were accredited to attend. Me and another EFF staffer and the Coordinator of the Union for the Public Domain created a heavily editorialized impressionistic transcript of the meeting (EFF mirror, UPD mirror), trying to untie the knots in the negotiation. This is the first time that a really exhaustive peek inside a WIPO treaty negotiation has ever been published -- get it while it's legal!

Broadcast Treaty status-report in Wired
News


Broadcast Treaty status-report in Wired
News
08/28/2004 08:12 AM
Cory Doctorow: Wendy Grossman has written a good overview of the Broadcast Treaty proceedings at WIPO for Wired News -- this is a treaty that EFF is fighting, which would allow broadcasters to control what you and others do with their broadcasts regardless of whether those broadcasts contain public-domain or uncopyrightable material:
Cory Doctorow, the London-based European Affairs Coordinator for the EFF, highlights two additional sources of worry. First, the US, represented in Geneva by the Patent Office, is demanding that the treaty include webcasting. If that proposal should pass, broadcast rights could apply to anything downloaded from any Web site, making it impossible to be sure whether even open-source software wasn't covered.

Second, Doctorow said, one proposal in the draft treaty requires that receivers, defined as any device that can decrypt broadcasts, must incorporate technology to protect those broadcasts. As currently drafted, he believes that would include general-purpose computers.

That clause in the draft treaty echoes recent US legislation that introduced the "broadcast flag," a technical control that must be implemented by July 1, 2005 for all devices for sales in the US that receive television signals.

Link

Canada eyes world treaty to deal with
spammers


Canada eyes world treaty to deal with
spammers
05/12/2004 05:15 PM
Canada's Industry minister, Lucienne Robillard, said there's a pressing need for an international effort, perhaps a treaty, that could include the extradition of suspected large-scale spammers.

"Lawyers told Bush treaty banning
torture didn't restrict him "


"Lawyers told Bush treaty banning
torture didn't restrict him "
06/08/2004 08:23 PM

WIPO Broadcast Treaty Creates New Legal
Rights for Broadcasters


WIPO Broadcast Treaty Creates New Legal
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06/08/2004 05:00 PM

Treasury Releases Technical
Clarification Relating to U.S.-Japan
Income Tax Treaty


Treasury Releases Technical
Clarification Relating to U.S.-Japan
Income Tax Treaty
05/21/2004 08:33 AM
U.S. Treasury May 21 2004 12:39PM GMT

The new face of cybercrime


The new face of cybercrime 07/20/2004 06:23 AM
Computer scientist Phillip Hallam-Baker says the rise of the professional hacker means the IT world must unlearn lessons from the old era of hacker vandalism.

UK to review cybercrime law


UK to review cybercrime law 04/27/2004 11:46 AM
CNN Apr 27 2004 3:48PM GMT

Cybercrime Spins Out Of Control


Cybercrime Spins Out Of Control 09/22/2004 02:20 PM

Cybercrime A Worldwide Headache


Cybercrime A Worldwide Headache 09/19/2004 11:09 PM
CBS News Sep 20 2004 3:02AM GMT

UK to Review Pre-Web Era Cybercrime Law
(Reuters)


UK to Review Pre-Web Era Cybercrime Law
(Reuters)
04/27/2004 04:41 AM
Reuters - Britain is to update its lone cybercrime law, a 1990 pre-Web relic widely regarded as inadequate to deal with growing computer criminality.

Police to become masters of cybercrime


Police to become masters of cybercrime 06/03/2004 03:26 PM
ZDNet UK Jun 3 2004 6:04PM GMT

Cybercrime Mobs Revealed


Cybercrime Mobs Revealed 03/17/2005 03:07 AM

Baseline has a great series of articles on the different cybercrimes and how they operate. They talk about who are these cyber criminals and what the law enforcement agencies are doing to stop them. The articles are well written and I am certain you will learn something from reading them.

Crime is now organized on the Internet. Operating in the anonymity of cyberspace, Web mobs with names like Shadowcrew and stealthdivision are building networks that help crackers and phishers, money launderers and fences skim off some of the billions that travel through the Web every day. 

 The players and their games change so quickly it's hard to piece together who they are and how they work together. But that picture's becoming more clear, as the U.S. Secret Service, the FBI and other law-enforcement agencies crack open the networks and prosecute those that run them.


UK Wants To Update Cybercrime Laws


UK Wants To Update Cybercrime Laws 06/30/2004 01:07 PM
Over in the UK, they've realized that it's about time they updated some of their cybercrime laws. This makes sense, since most computer crime laws are pretty much out of date, but since so few politicians seem to really understand technology, the fear is that any update may make things worse. Already, the report mentioned in the article recommends increasing jail time for "hackers." That may be good or it may not be, but just using the generic term "hackers" is a bad sign. The problem isn't with hackers, but it should be focused on what crime (if any) they've really committed. The report does note that the police do need to be better trained in how to deal with computer crimes, and that certainly makes sense. Still, politicians and computer crime laws seem to have a very bad history together, and it's unlikely this time will be any different. The problem is usually that the politicians don't understand cybercrime, and thus, they over-react to it. Until a new generation of tech savvy individuals gets elected to office, this is going to be an ongoing problem.

Punishment fails to fit the cybercrime


Punishment fails to fit the cybercrime 08/19/2004 05:33 AM
ZDNet UK Aug 19 2004 10:13AM GMT

Is password-lending a cybercrime?


Is password-lending a cybercrime? 03/08/2004 11:14 PM

Cybercrime hitting the UK hard


Cybercrime hitting the UK hard 04/05/2005 12:11 PM
ZDNet UK Apr 5 2005 2:41PM GMT

Microsoft to help police on cybercrime


Microsoft to help police on cybercrime 03/31/2005 07:21 AM
ZDNet UK Mar 31 2005 10:55AM GMT

Cops get cybercrime help from Microsoft


Cops get cybercrime help from Microsoft 03/30/2005 04:55 PM
Program will develop analytical tools to help international police forces fight phishing and other crimes.
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